田兴

时间:2020-12-07浏览:163设置

姓名:田兴

职称:终身制路线助理教授,上海纽约大学

联系电话:18616703997

电子邮箱:xing.tian@nyu.edu

通讯地址:世纪大道15551259室;中山北路3663号华东师范大学地理馆140

研究方向:言语与语言、运动与感知、记忆与想象等高级认知功能的认知神经机制

个人简介:

田兴,上海纽约大学神经与认知科学助理教授,借助言语与语言这个研究窗口探索人类认知功能的神经基础。他利用认知神经科学技术(包括脑电图、脑磁图、和脑功能成像等)结合行为及计算建模等方法综合探索神经表征和计算机制。他的研究聚焦运动和感觉系统,通过考察各系统中的动态性及系统间的作用关系,探索言语产生和语言理解等功能的认知神经机制。并把相关理论拓展到了对语言学习、精神疾病、及人工智能等方面的研究。

主持的科研项目:

1.国家自然科学基金面上项目, 32071099,“言语产生中运动感觉转换的可塑性研究”,20211月至202412月,项目负责人

2.上海市自然科学基金面上项目原创探索类,20ZR1472100,“语言处理与言语幻听”,20207月至20236月,项目负责人

3.国家自然科学基金面上项目, 31871131 ,“言语监控的神经机制研究”, 20191月 至202012月,项目负责人

4.上海市科学技术委员会“科技创新行动计划”基础研究领域项目,17JC1404104,大脑语言处理机制与人工智能计算模型的融合研究-言语层面探索,201709月至201908月,项目负责人

5.国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目,31500914,探索基于运动系统的言语表征重新激活,201601月至201812月,项目负责人

实验手段:

  • 行为学实验

  • 人脑无创脑电图记录

  • 功能磁共振成像

  • 计算模型

发表论文:

1. Li, Y., Luo, H., & Tian, X. (2020). Mental operations in rhythm: motor-to-sensory transformation network mediates imagined singing. PLoS Biology, 18(10): e3000504. doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3000504 

2. Li, S., Zhu, H., & Tian, X. (2020). Corollary discharge versus efference copy: Distinct neural signals in speech preparation differentially modulate auditory responses. Cerebral Cortex,30(11), 5806-5820.doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhaa154

3. Zhang, W., Liu, Y., Wang, X., & Tian, X. (2020). The Dynamic and Task-dependent Representational Transformation Between the Motor and Sensory Systems during Speech Production. Cognitive Neuroscience, doi: 10.1080/17588928.2020.1792868

4. Yang, J., Cai, Q., & Tian, X. (2020). How do we segment text? Two-stage chunking operation in reading. eNeuro, 7(3), 0425-19.2020. doi: 10.1523/ENEURO.0425-19.2020

5. Teng, X., Ma, M., Yang, J., Blohm, S., Cai, Q., & Tian, X. (2020) Constraint structure of ancient Chinese poetry facilitates speech content grouping. Current Biology, 30(7), 1299-1305.

6. Mei, N., Flinker, A., Zhu, M., Cai, Q., & Tian, X. (2020). Lateralization in the dichotic listening of tones is influenced by the content of speech. Neuropsychologia, 140, 107389.

7. Ma, O., & Tian, X. (2019) Distinct mechanisms of imagery differentially influence speech perception. eNeuro, 6(5), 0261-19.2019.  doi: 10.1523/ENEURO.0261-19.2019

8. Zhen, A., Hedger, S., Heald, S., Goldin-Meadow, S., & Tian X. (2019) Manual directional gestures facilitate cross-modal perceptual learning. Cognition, 187, 178-187. doi: 10.1016/j.cognition.2019.03.004

9. Yang, F., Fang, X., Tang, W., Hui, L., Chen, Y., Zhang, C., & Tian, X. (2019) Effects and potential mechanisms of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on auditory hallucinations: A meta-analysis. Psychiatry Research, 273, 343–349. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2019.01.059

10. Liu, X., & Tian, X. (2018). The functional relations among motor-based prediction, sensory goals and feedback in learning non-native speech sounds: Evidence from adult Mandarin Chinese speakers with an auditory feedback masking paradigm. Scientific Reports, 8:11910. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-30399-5

11. Yang, J., Zhu, H., & Tian, X. (2018). Group-level multivariate analysis in EasyEEG Toolbox: examining the temporal dynamics using topographic responses. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience. 12:468. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2018.00468

12. Tian, X., Ding, N., Teng, X., Bai, F., & Poeppel, D. (2018) Imagined speech influences perceived loudness of sound. Nature Human Behaviour, 2, 225–234. doi: 10.1038/s41562-018-0305-8

13. Teng, X., Tian, X., Rowland, J., & Poeppel, D. (2017). Concurrent temporal channels for auditory processing: oscillatory neural entrainment reveals segregation of function at different scales. PLOS Biology, 15(11), e2000812.   

14. Teng, X., Tian, X., Doelling, K, & Poeppel, D. (2017) Theta band oscillations reflect more than entrainment: behavioral and neural evidence demonstrate an active chunking process. European Journal of Neuroscience, doi:10.1111/ejn.13742

15. Ding, N., Melloni, L., Tian, X., & Poeppel, D. (2017). Rule-based and word-level statistics-based processing of language: insights from neuroscience. Language, Cognition and Neuroscience, 32(5), 570-575.  

16. Teng, X., Tian, X., & Poeppel, D. (2016). Testing multi-scale processing in the auditory system. Scientific Reports, 6, 34390. doi: 10.1038/srep34390

17. Tian, X., Zarate, J.M., Poeppel, D. (2016). Mental imagery of speech implicates two mechanisms of perceptual reactivation. Cortex. 77, 1-12. doi: 10.1016/j.cortex.2016.01.002

18. Ding, N., Melloni, L., Zhang, H., Tian, X., Poeppel, D. (2016). Cortical tracking of hierarchical linguistic structure in connected speech. Nature Neuroscience. 19(1), 158-164.

研究团队:

副研究员:

助理工程师:

博士生:5

硕士生:4



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